Basic Plant Lists

  Basic Plant Lists Home  

The Lavenders

I’m writing this little blip on the genus Lavandula (lavender) for many reasons, mostly because it seems many of you are confused by the array of choices out there and because by far it is one our top selling perennials. I hope that our information will make your Lavender choices easier next time you visit us at Islandscape. May we suggest printing out the varieties before you come, and also, while you’re at our nursery, you can check out our new Lavender display garden at the front of the nursery. Though lavenders have a long bloom season, (especially if you have multiple varieties planted) July through August are peak viewing times here in the San Juans. The best availability from us is usually from April through June, with the best selection in varieties and pot sizes, from 2” size up to 2 gallon sized plants. However, because of it’s popularity, we try to have a good amount in, as much as possible.

Lavender is a great plant choice for our area because it thrives here, as long as you provide a sunny, well drained site, and try to have the soil P.H. neutral or even abit higher. All varieties are fantastic in mass, and I especially like to seed annual poppies near my lavender plantings, especially the reds and dark pinks you get with both papaver rheos and somniferous types. Lavender is also quite deer resistant and drought tolerant, once established, though relatively short lived (about 7 years in ideal conditions.) You should cut back your plants at least annually to prevent a woody appearance, this can be done in late fall or very late Winter. Many lavenders will also reseed giving you lots of free plants, or to prevent this, cut back bloom spikes after they begin to fade.In our opinion, for this area, we recommend growing selected varieties from the following three groups:

The Lavenders

Common Name
(Scientific Name)
Characteristics

English or Border Lavenders
(Lavendula angustifolia)

This is the most compact of the three groups. Most of the varieties available were originally developed at Herb gardens in England and here in the U.S. Some of the named varieties we recommend and grow here with great success are: “Hidcote”, “Mustead” , and “Blue Cushion”, there are many other angustifolia’s out there,but we have found many to be weak links or redundant. This type has the classic bloom spike and depending on variety, rarely grows over 18”, spike colors can range from very dark purple to steely blue. Lovely for drying and craft projects.

Hedge Lavenders
(Lavendula intermedia)

These we consider the hedge lavenders, mostly because of their size, a maturity, in bloom, some varieties can reach 3’. These too bloom with colored “spikes”in a wide range of blues, purples, and even white depending on variety. This is also the type of lavender that is grown commercially for it’s essential oils. Some of our favorites we grow at Islandscape for our customer’s gardens are: “Fred Boutin”, “Grosso”, “Provence”, and “Alba.” We even grow a variegated form that does very well called “Silver Edge”. This group is also a great choice for hanging to dry for later projects, once dry can last for months in a vase, or sachets.

Distinct
(Lavendula stoechas)

By far the most distinct looking of all the lavenders we’ve talked about. This type does not bloom with the classic “spike”, rather has what many people refer to as a “winged, fuzzy and fat spike” or sometimes called “Spanish” lavender. We consider this the toughest of all the lavenders we grow, hence it’s popularity, and if kept deadheaded will bloom in our area almost year around. The foliage is quite fine and more tolerant of less sun than most lavenders. Our favorite variety and the only one of this group we offer now is, “Otto Quast”, at maturity it will be about 2’x 2’ and blooms with a mulberry-purple winged spike. A great landscape plant, however not suitable for cutting or drying, very little fragrance.

View Printable List

Islandscape Nursery and Garden Center
192 Lopez Rd. or PO Box 447
Lopez Island, WA 98261
(360) 468-3416

 

 
© 2005-2010 Islandscape Nursery and Garden Center
Website by Technosense